Signalling networks in plant cell differentiation
We are interested in a
key question of developmental biology: how stem cell identity is determined and
how the ratio between stem cells and differentiating cells is balanced. To this
end we try to characterize the signalling networks in and between cells
required to balance stem cell turn over in the process of plant organ
formation.
In contrast to
animals, plant organ development mainly occurs postembryonically and is highly
adaptive to the environment. Moreover differentiated plant cells retain the
capacity to dedifferentiate to acquire a new cell fate and even to produce a
whole new organism. We use Arabidopsis thaliana as a model system to elucidate
the molecular basis of this developmental flexibility and to elaborate the
conceptual differences to the determinate nature of animal development.